gre阅读答案解析第1篇energize使…有活力，充满活力enigma迷，难以理解的事物enrich使…丰富ensue继而发生entertainment娱乐entrench牢固地确立episode一下面是小编为大家整理的gre阅读答案解析7篇,供大家参考。
gre阅读答案解析 第1篇
energize 使…有活力，充满活力
enigma 迷，难以理解的事物
enrich 使…丰富
ensue 继而发生
entertainment 娱乐
entrench 牢固地确立
episode 一系列事件中的一个，片段
equiluminant 等亮度的
erosion 腐蚀
esoteric 深奥的，难懂的;秘传的
esteem 尊重
ethnocentric 有民族优越感的
evaporator 蒸汽机
expel 射出
explanatory 说明的，解释的
exploitation 开发，利用
exposition 说明
extant 现存的
externality 外部事物
externally 外部地
factual 事实上的
farce 闹剧，滑稽剧
fascinating 迷人的
feasibility 可行性
fertilization 受精
fidelity 逼真度，准确性
firmly 稳固地
fissure 裂缝
flashback 闪回
gre阅读答案解析 第2篇
Unlike the carefully weighted and planned compositions of Dante, Goethe’s writings have always the sense of immediacy and He was a constant experimenter with life, with ideas, and with forms of For the same reason, his works seldom have the qualities of finish or formal beauty which distinguishes the masterpieces of Dante and He came to love the beauties of classicism but these were never an essential part of his Instead, the urgency of the moment, the spirit of the thing, guided his As a result, nearly all his works have serious flaws of structure, of inconsistencies, of excesses and redundancies and
In the large sense, Goethe represents the fullest development of the It has been argued that he should not be so designated because he so clearly matured and outgrew the kind of romanticism exhibited by Wordsworth, Shelly, and Shelly and Keats died young; Wordsworth lived narrowly and abandoned his early In contrast, Goethe lived abundantly and developed his faith in the spirit, his understanding of nature and human nature, and his reliance on feelings as man’s essential motivating The result was an all-encompassing vision of reality and a philosophy of life broader and deeper than the partial visions and attitudes of other Yet the spirit of youthfulness, the impatience with close reasoning or "logic-chopping," and the continued faith in nature remained his to the end, together with an occasional waywardness and impulsiveness and a disregard of artistic or logical propriety which savor strongly of romantic Since so many twentieth-century thoughts and attitudes are similarly based on the stimulus of the Romantic Movement, Goethe stands as particularly the poet of modern times as Dante stood for medieval times and as Shakespeare for the
author’s attitude towards Goethe’s writing is best described as
unqualified endorsement
lofty indifference
reluctant tolerance
measured admiration
undisguised contempt
characteristic of romanticism NOT mentioned in this passage is its
elevation of nature
preference for spontaneity
modernity of ideas
unconcern for artistic decorum
simplicity of language
can be inferred from the passage that classicism has which of the following characteristics?
Sensitivity toward emotional promptings
Emphasis on formal artistic criteria
Meticulous planning of artistic works
正确的答案：D
正确的答案：E
正确的答案：B C
gre阅读答案解析 第3篇
OG-1
Passage 5
Since the Hawaiian Islands have never been connected to other land masses, the great variety of plants in Hawaii must be a result of the long-distance dispersal of seeds, a process that requires both a method of transport and an equivalence between the ecology of the source area and that of the recipient
There is some dispute about the method of transport Some biologists argue that ocean and air currents are responsible for the transport of plant seeds to Yet the results of flotation experiments and the low temperatures of air currents cast doubt on these More probable is bird transport, either externally, by accidental attachment of the seeds to feathers, or internally, by the swallowing of fruit and subsequent excretion of the While it is likely that fewer varieties of plant seeds have reached Hawaii externally than internally, more varieties are known to be adapted to external than to internal
The author of the passage is primarily concerned with
discussing different approaches biologists have taken to testing theories about the distribution of plants in Hawaii
discussing different theories about the transport of plant seeds to Hawaii
discussing the extent to which air currents are responsible for the dispersal of plant seeds to Hawaii
resolving a dispute about the adaptability of plant seeds to bird transport
resolving a dispute about the ability of birds to carry plant seeds long distances
The author mentions the results of flotation experiments on plant seeds (lines 7–8) most probably in order to
support the claim that the distribution of plants in Hawaii is the result of the long-distance dispersal of seeds
lend credibility to the thesis that air currents provide a method of transport for plant seeds to Hawaii
suggest that the long-distance dispersal of seeds is a process that requires long periods of time
challenge the claim that ocean currents are responsible for the transport of plant seeds to Hawaii
refute the claim that Hawaiian flora evolved independently from flora in other parts of the world
gre阅读答案解析 第4篇
内容：尽管在该地区的高中入学率已经连续几年下降，但小学的入学率已经有相当大地增长，因此，地区教育委员会建议建立一所新的小学。Q提出的另一种方案是暂时性地把一些高中教室给小学生用。
问题：下面的哪一个能支持Q的提议：
高中的一些教室不能改造成合适的小学教室。
建一所高中比小学花费高
尽管出生率并没有提高，但该地区的家庭送孩子上高中的增加了很多
高中的氛围可能会伤害到小学生的安全和自信。
即使在该地区的高中生人数减少之前，就有几个高中的教室很少被利用。
很明显答案选E。
：现在比以前更多的获得科学学位的研究生找到其他的领域的永久性工作。这表明科学家在R没有给予足够的薪水。
L：不。这些人不能在科学领域工作只是因为该地区不能为毕业生提供足够的科学领域的职位。
问题：下面哪个选修会削弱P的观点。
现在那些不在科学领域工作的毕业生挣得的钱比在科学领域工作低
比以前更少的学生获得科学学位。
在过去十年中，科学领域的工作稳定地增加
很大一部分科学学位毕业生在大学做着低报酬的工作。
每年一些最近的科学学位毕业生接受了非科学领域的永久性工作 明显的答案选A。
：每年一个很出名的杂志发行了一系列的通过一系列标准混合后的综合的得分而进行排名的大学名单。但这些综合得分不能成为学生申请的依据。
问题：下面哪一个有助于证明C的建议。
买这本书的大多数读者不是入学大学的。
排名最好的一些学校通过这来当做吸引学生的广告
这个排名一年年地很少变化
由于学生们的不同需求，这个特殊的标准对他们的作用也就不一样
一些学生子选择上哪所大学之前会考虑这份杂志的排名。
这个选D，没解释。
一个对EAP的通信的彻底搜查证明没有一封信里面他提到了自己广为人知的吗啡瘾。以此为证据可以证明P是一个吗啡上瘾者的说法是冤枉的，那些关于他上瘾的假设报道是不真实的。
问题：下面那个是作者的假设前提?
关于P对吗啡上瘾的报道直到他死后才传播开来。
没有一篇关于P对吗啡上瘾的假设性报道能追溯到那些真正了解P的个人。
来自学做的收入本不足以支持他的吗啡瘾。
在吗啡的影响下本不可能进行很细的通信。
对后果的害怕本不会阻止P在通信中表明自己对吗啡上瘾
B最合理，CDE三个选项都用到了虚拟语气，感觉有点绕，不过他们都跟文章联系不够直接，B是最直接的
gre阅读答案解析 第5篇
OG-1
Passage 6
I enjoyed A Dream of Light & Shadow: Portraits of Latin American Women Writers for the same reasons that, as a child, I avidly consumed women’s biographies: the fascination with how the biographical details of another female’s life are represented and
A Dream offers a rich read, varied in both the lives and texts of the women portrayed, and the perspectives and styles of the sixteen Yet, as an adult, I have come to demand of any really “great” book a self-consciousness about the tenuous nature of representations of reality, a critical contextualization of florid detail, and a self-awareness of the role of ideology in our In these critical senses, A Dream is
For the following question, consider each of the choices separately and select all that
The author of the passage suggests that A Dream falls short in which of the following respects?
It does not appear to recognize that representations of reality can be
It seems to focus on stylistic variety at the expense of accuracy of
It offers a wealth of detail without sufficient critical examination of that
Which of the following best describes the function of the second sentence (“A Dream . . . essayists”) in the context of the passage as a whole?
To give examples of how A Dream presents fascinating portraits that display awareness of the tenuous nature of representations of reality
To elaborate on how A Dream fulfills the author’s childhood criteria for a pleasurable book
To suggest that the author enjoyed A Dream for reasons more sophisticated than the reasons she enjoyed certain books as a child
To illustrate ways in which the author finds A Dream to be inadequate in certain critical senses
To imply that A Dream is too varied in focus to provide a proper contextualization of the biographical details it offers
gre阅读答案解析 第6篇
OG-1
Passage 7
During the day in Lake Constance, the zooplankton hyalina departs for the depths where food is scarce and the water galeata remains near the warm surface where food is Even though galeata grows and reproduces much faster, its population is often outnumbered by
Which of the following, if true, would help resolve the apparent paradox presented above?
The number of species of zooplankton living at the bottom of the lake is twice that of species living at the
Predators of zooplankton, such as whitefish and perch, live and feed near the surface of the lake during the
In order to make the most of scarce food resources, hyalina matures more slowly than
galeata clusters under vegetation during the hottest part of the day to avoid the Sun’s
galeata produces twice as many offspring per individual in any given period of time as does
gre阅读答案解析 第7篇
Armtech, a temporary-employment agency, previously gave its employees paid vacation days after each 700 hours Armtech"s new policy is to give its employees paid vacation days after each 1,200
hours Therefore, this new policy is more generous to Armtech employees in giving them more vacation days per hour worked than the old policy Which of the following is an assumption on which
the argument depends?
(A) Most current Armtech employees approve of the company"s new vacation
(B) A few Armtech employees leave the company before having worked 700
(C) Most Armtech employees were not aware that the company planned to change its vacation policy until after it had already done
(D) A significant portion of Armtech employees stay with the company long enough to work for 1,200
(E) Armtech"s new vacation policy closely matches the vacation policies of competing temporary employment
2 The global population of frogs has declined in recent years while the amount of ultraviolet radiation reaching the Earth has Since the genetic material in
frog eggs is harmed when exposed to ultraviolet radi- ation, and since the eggs themselves are not protected by shells or leathery coverings but are gelatinous, the frog population decline is probably due, at least in part, to the ultraviolet radiation Which of the following, if true, provides the strongest support for the argument?
(A) Even in those regions where there has been no significant increase in ultraviolet radiation, only a small proportion of the frog eggs that are laid ever
(B) In areas where there has been the least decline in frog populations, populations of species of insects that frogs eat have
(C) The eggs of frog species whose populations are declining tend to have higher concentrations of damaging pesticides than do the eggs of frog species whose populations have not
(D) In many places where turtles, which lay eggs with tough, leathery coverings, share habitats with frogs, turtle populations are also in
(E) Populations of frog species that hide their eggs beneath rocks or under sand have declined considerably less than have populations of frog species that do not cover their
3 To improve productivity, manufacturing companies have recently begun restructuring work to produce more goods with fewer assembly-line workers, and the companies have laid off many workers as a
The workers laid off have been those with the least seniority(time on the job), generally
the younger statements above, if true, most strongly support which of the following as a conclusion?
(A) The products manufactured by the companies are not undergoing design changes while the manufacturing jobs are being
(B) When assembly-line workers have made sug- gestions for improvements in manufacturing processes, some suggestions have been implemented, but many have
(C) Assembly-line workers now need increased reading and mathematical skills to do their
(D) Some of the innovations in assembly-line processes and procedures that were made to increase productivity have instead proved to be
(E) The manufacturing companies are increasing the average age of their assembly-line workforce while still seeking to increase
the nineteenth century, Britain"s urban popu- lation increased as its rural population A historian theorizes that, rather than industrialization"s
being the cause, this change resulted from a series of migrations to urban areas, each occasioned by a depression in the agrarian To test this hypoth-
esis, the historian will compare economic data with population census The historian"s hypothesis would be most strongly supported if which of the following were found to be
true?
(A) The periods of greatest growth in the industrial economy were associated with a relatively rapid decline in the rural
(B) The periods of greatest weakness in the agrarian economy were associated with relatively slow growth in the population as a
(C) Periods when the agrarian economy was compar- atively strong and the industrial economy com- paratively weak were associated with a particu- larly rapid decline in the rural
(D) Periods when the agrarian and industrial econo- mies were both strong were associated with particularly rapid growth in the urban popula-
(E) The periods of greatest strength in the agrarian economy were associated with relatively slow growth in the urban
5 Politician：Each year, small businesses create more jobs than do large established Therefore, in order to reduce unemployment in the long term, we should provide incentives for starting small businesses rather than for expanding established large Which of the following, if true, casts the most doubt on the politician"s argument?
(A) In general, people employed by small businesses report higher job satisfaction than do people employed by large
(B) Among the currently unemployed are many people with sufficient job skills to perform the jobs that small businesses would
(C) Providing an effective incentive for starting a business generally costs significantly less than providing an effective incentive for expanding a large
(D) A high proportion of small businesses fail within three years of starting because of their owners"
(E) The average large business contributes more money to politicians’ campaign funds than the average small business